North Carolina State University
SACS Compliance Certification
August 15, 2003

Core Requirement 2.7 (offers degree programs)

2.7.1 The institution offers one or more degree programs based on at least 60 semester credit hours or the equivalent at the associate level; at least 120 semester credit hours or the equivalent at the baccalaureate level; or at least 30 semester credit hours or the equivalent at the post-baccalaureate, graduate, or professional level.  If an institution uses a unit other than semester credit hours, it provides an explanation for the equivalency. The institution also provides a justification for all degrees that include fewer than required number of semester credit hours or its equivalent unit. (Program Length) 
   
2.7.2 The institution offers degree programs that embody a coherent course of study that is compatible with its stated mission and is based upon fields of study appropriate to higher education. (Program Content)
   
2.7.3 In each undergraduate degree program, the institution requires the successful completion of a general education component at the collegiate level that (1) is a substantial component of each undergraduate degree, (2) ensures breadth of knowledge, and (3) is based on a coherent rationale.  For degree completion in associate programs, the component constitutes a minimum of 15 semester hours or the equivalent; for baccalaureate programs, a minimum of 30 semester hours or the equivalent.  These credit hours are to be drawn from and include at least one course from each of the following areas: humanities/fine arts; social/behavioral sciences; and natural science/mathematics.  The courses do not narrowly focus on those skills, techniques, and procedures specific to a particular occupation or profession. If an institution uses a unit other than semester credit hours, it provides an explanation for the equivalency. The institution also provides a justification if it allows for fewer than the required number of semester credit hours or its equivalent unit of general education courses. (General Education)
   
2.7.4 The instituion provides instruction for all course work required for at least one degree program at each level at which it awards degrees. If the institution does not provide instruction for all such course work and (1) makes arrangements for some instruction to be provided by other accredited institutions or entities through contracts or consortia or (2) uses some other alternative approach to meeting this requirement, the alternative approach must be approved by the Commission on Colleges.  In both cases, the institution demonstrates that it controls all aspects of its educational program. (See Commission policy "Core Requirement 2.7.4: Documenting an Alternate Approach.") (Course work for Degrees)
 

Compliance
North Carolina State University is in compliance with all four sections of this requirement.

Explanation (a)
All of NC State University's degree programs adhere to or exceed the credit hours indicated in the requirement. 

Associate's Degrees
NC State University offers eight programs leading to associate's degrees through the Agricultural Institute.  All Agricultural Institute programs require 64 credit hours for completion.  Requirements are available in print and on the Web via the Agricultural Institute catalog.

Baccalaureate Degrees
NC State University offers 100 baccalaureate programs, which require between 120 and 132 credit hours for completion.  Credit hour requirements are available in print and on the Web in the undergraduate catalog

 

Graduate and Professional Degrees
Currently, NC State University offers master's degrees in 106 disciplines and doctoral degrees in 59 disciplines.  Each of these programs requires at least 30 semester credit hours, and some require substantially more.

As stated in the Graduate Catalog and Graduate Administrative Handbook, Chapter 3, 3.1-3.15, all master's programs require a "minimum of 30 semester hours of graduate work in the degree program, unless the specific program requires more hours." 

 

The same sources point out that all doctoral programs at the university require "a minimum of 72 graduate credit hours beyond the bachelor's degree."   Were a student to earn a master's degree requiring more than 30 hours and immediately enter a doctoral program, he or she would still need to complete at least 36 additional credit hours.  NC State University's graduate programs are outlined in the graduate catalog, with a list provided at the graduate degrees website. 

 

NC State University's Doctor of Veterinary Medicine program requires 122 credit hours, along with 43 hours of clinical rotations and conferences.

 

The degree requirements for distance education students are the same as for on-campus students, including the General Education Requirements. 

 

Supplementary Information
Information about NC State University's undergraduate and graduate programs is also available in Comprehensive Standards: Educational Programs #10 and Federal Mandate #4.

 

Explanation (b)
NC State University's degree programs are coherent, compatible with stated purposes and based upon appropriate educational standards; these claims are evidenced by the university's system for classifying academic programs and its processes for academic program development, curriculum review practices, and program review.

 

Standard Classification of Academic Programs
All programs offered by NC State University are classified as post-secondary using the national Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) taxonomy.  The University of North Carolina system uses CIP codes to classify all degree programs into 52 major discipline divisions in the consolidated university Academic Program Inventory.  The classifications are determined when new academic programs are established, and they are monitored by the Office of the President of the UNC system to ensure that all programs are consistent with campus mission and equate to similar programs within the consolidated university system. 

 

Academic Program Development
To establish a new program, NC State University follows a thorough process to warrant its coherence, compatibility with mission, and consistency with current disciplinary practices across higher education.   Comprehensive Standards: Educational Programs #1 reviews this multistage process in detail, demonstrating how it establishes that all academic programs are consistent with mission at departmental, collegiate, institutional, board, and system levels.  In addition, all new graduate programs are reviewed by faculty from other institutions who are recognized experts in their fields.

 

Curriculum Revisions
Proposals for significant revisions of a previously approved curriculum must be reviewed and approved by departmental and college courses and curricula committees, the responsible dean, and the University Courses and Curricula Committee or Graduate Administrative Board. 

 

Academic Program Review
The university has had academic program review procedures in place for decades.  Details are provided in the compliance report for Comprehensive Standards: Institutional Mission, Governance, and Effectiveness #16.  Procedures for graduate programs include external reviews by faculty from other institutions who are leaders in their fields, which provides assurance that our graduate programs meet current standards across higher education.

 

Supplementary Information

More evidence on the coherence, compatibility and appropriateness of the university's academic programs is available in Comprehensive Standards: Educational Programs # 17.  

 

Explanation (c)

General Education Program
NC State University is committed to providing a well-rounded education for all students in its academic programs.  This includes mastery of fundamentals, versatility of mind, motivation for learning, intellectual discipline, and self-reliance.  The university's General Education Requirements (GER) are designed to achieve these ends. 

The GER establish the foundation for a lifetime of intellectual discovery, personal development, and community service while preparing students for advanced work in various professional disciplines and fields of knowledge.  They also introduce students to the discipline of intellectual inquiry, promote respect for moral values and aesthetic experience, help students to develop an understanding of the human mind and spirit, a sense of history and the duties of citizenship, and the workings of society and the world around us.  

 

We believe that these skills enable ethical and responsible participation in a democratic society and constitute the best preparation for dealing creatively and constructively with the issues and opportunities of our time.  

Additionally, all baccalaureate programs are required to integrate discipline specific elements of writing and speaking as well as communication and information technology into the curriculum. 

 

NC State's general education requirements exceed the SACS minimums.  General education courses account for 21 hours in each associate's degree program.  Baccalaureate programs require a minimum of 53 semester credit hours distributed as follows:

 

General Education Area

Requirement

Mathematics and Natural Sciences

A logical approach to problem solving is necessary to successfully function in society; it should include the abilities to formulate models, to communicate mathematically, and to be a critical consumer of quantitative information.  

20 semester credit hours

Humanities and Social Sciences

An education in the basic humanistic disciplines is a necessary part of being truly educated, of becoming a citizen with a broad knowledge of human cultures and with well-considered moral, philosophical, aesthetic, and intellectual convictions. 

21 semester credit hours

Science, Technology and Society

NC State University's mission stresses the application of science and technology for the betterment of humankind.  It is essential, therefore, that students be exposed to the vital interactions among science, technology, society, and quality of life.  

3 semester credit hours

Writing and Speaking

The communication arts are powerful ways of understanding ourselves and the world around us; they are central to learning and to engaging in the productive life of a community.

7 semester credit hours and integral curriculum content

Foreign Language Proficiency for Graduation

The needs of our global society require that more citizens have access to other languages and cultures to cooperate in the process of improving human life.  In learning a foreign language, students learn how other humans think, view the world, express themselves, and communicate with one another; language study also helps students understand their own language better. 

Adequate high school performance in a foreign language or NC State University coursework through the 102 level of a foreign language.

Communication and Information Technology

Every student needs a basic understanding of information processing, how information is identified and defined by experts, structured, physically organized, and accessed.

Integral curriculum content

Physical Education

Essential to a university student's development are attitudes and skills for healthy life-styles. In addition to maintaining fitness, participation in team and individual physical activity significantly reduces major health risks. 

2 semester credit hours

Free Electives

All programs are encouraged to include free electives to satisfy educational objectives.  Moreover, students who would like to take courses beyond those required for their degree are encouraged to do so. 

Encouraged in all curricula


To ensure that its students develop a broad knowledge base, the university further divides each general education category into more specific areas.  For example, the 21 semester credit hour Humanities and Social Sciences requirement is divided into one course in literature (3 semester hours); one course in either history, philosophy or religion (3 semester hours); one course in visual and performing arts (3 semester hours); two courses from different content areas, such as psychology, economics, politics and government, sociology, anthropology and cultural geography (6 semester hours); two additional courses selected within humanities and social sciences (6 semester hours).  Each of the other general education areas is similarly divided. 

The responsibility for recommending changes to requirements, approving courses for addition to or deletion from lists, and assessing general education requirements rest with the faculty through the Council on Undergraduate Education, a university standing committee.

Course Equivalency of Transferred Courses
Upon review and approval by faculty in the appropriate department and, in the case of graduate credit by the Graduate School, transfer credit from other institutions can be counted toward completion of an NC State University degree.  Details are provided in Comprehensive Standards: Educational Programs #4.

 

In addition to the individual review of courses, the university also accepts courses from the North Carolina Community College System as it agreed to in the Comprehensive Articulation Agreement (CAA) for Transfer Students between the University of North Carolina (UNC) and the North Carolina Community College System (NCCCS).  The CAA is modified to fit the unique character of NC State University as explained on the university's website, North Carolina Community College System and The University of North Carolina Comprehensive Articulation Agreement, under  NC State Provisions for the mismatch in GER hours (53 vs. 44 hrs.)    

All policies governing transfer of credit or taking courses through consortia are the same for distance education programs and students as for their on-campus counterparts.

Explanation (d)
NC State University provides instruction for all coursework in all its degree programs.  Control of educational programs is maintained through residence requirements. 

The university participates in a local consortium comprised of SACS-accredited institutions.  Through the Cooperating Raleigh Colleges our students may take courses not offered on our own campus at four other Cooperating Raleigh Colleges institutions:  Peace College, Meredith College, St. Augustine's College, and Shaw University.  The appropriate approving official (e. g., the student's advisor) must consider the course as educationally desirable for the student concerned.  This policy ensures that NC State University maintains control over the courses counted towards its degree programs.   

Control of Educational Program
The university also exercises appropriate control over its degree programs through its residence requirement for matriculation and graduation.  At least 25% of credit hours required for graduation and 30 of the last 45 hours of credit must be earned through NC State University courses.  All NC State baccalaureate programs adhere to this policy.  In this respect also, NC State University practices appropriate control of its educational programs while still providing for transfer credits.

 

Supplementary Information
For additional detail on the process through which NC State University faculty oversees the approval of academic programs, see Comprehensive Standards: Educational Programs #1.  Further, for more evidence that the university's curriculum is appropriate and directly related to the goals of the institution and the degrees awarded, see Federal Mandates #2.  Information on transfer credit is available in Comprehensive Standards: Educational Programs #19, while more information on consortia and the Cooperating Raleigh Colleges is provided in Comprehensive Standards: Educational Programs #7.


References


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