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North Carolina State University
2009 First-Year Student Survey:
Gender and Racial/Ethnic Comparisons
Preparation for College


This document reports gender and racial/ethnic differences in how well respondents are preparation for college, such as high school preparation, participation in pre-college programs, and current development of various knowledge, skills, and personal development goals. For information about the survey and analysis methods see "2009 First-Year Student Survey: Introduction, Methods, and Student Demographic Profile". Exact question wording is available on the web or by clicking on the "Q" next to the table heading.

High School Preparation | Self Preparation | Participation in Pre-College Programs
Knowledge, Skills, and Personal Development:
Current Development
Importance
Scatterplots: Comparisons of Goal Ratings


Q High school preparation for college
High School preparation for college NCSU Men Women Asian
Amer
Black /
AfrAmer
Hispanic
White
Other /
Unknown
Very well 40.4% 40.9% 39.8% 43.0% 34.3% 39.4% 40.5% 43.9%
Somewhat well 49.5% 48.7% 50.4% 50.0% 55.1% 52.3% 49.1% 46.6%
Not very well 10.1% 10.4% 9.8% 7.0% 10.6% 8.3% 10.4% 9.5%
Total (N) 3,071 1,557 1,514 158 236 109 2,347 221
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Q Self-preparation for college
Self preparation for college NCSU Men Women Asian
Amer
Black /
AfrAmer
Hispanic
White
Other /
Unknown
Very well 42.8% 41.9% 43.8% 34.2% 38.7% 39.4% 43.9% 44.2%
Somewhat well 54.1% 54.4% 53.8% 57.6% 58.3% 58.7% 53.3% 53.9%
Not very well 3.0% 3.7% 2.4% 8.2% 3.0% 1.8% 2.9% 1.8%
Total (N) 3,053 1,545 1,508 158 235 109 2,334 217
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Q Participation in pre-college program
  NCSU Men Women Asian
Amer
Black /
AfrAmer
Hispanic
White
Other /
Unknown
Educational Talent Search 3.1% 3.1% 3.1% 3.0% 6.4% 2.7% 2.5% 5.7%
Upward Bound 0.7% 0.5% 0.9% 0.6% 1.6% 0.9% 0.5% 1.7%
GEAR UP 0.9% 0.9% 0.9% 0.0% 2.8% 0.9% 0.8% 1.3%
Early College 3.3% 3.4% 3.3% 3.6% 6.8% 1.8% 2.8% 6.1%
Total (N) 3,237 1,649 1,588 169 249 110 2,479 230
Note: Respondents could select more than one program.
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Q Knowledge, Skills, and Personal Development

Current Development
General Education Goals Mean Rating
(4=Excellent, 3=Good, 2=Fair, 1=Poor)
All
Men
Women
Asian
Amer
Black /
AfrAmer
Hispanic
White
Other /
Unknown
Development: Logical reasoning skills 3.32 3.41 3.21 3.15 3.29 3.21 3.32 3.44
Development: Ability to adapt to changing technologies 3.30 3.38 3.22 3.39 3.36 3.27 3.29 3.29
Development: Listening skills 3.30 3.26 3.33 3.28 3.34 3.31 3.29 3.32
Development: Ability to plan/carry out projects independently 3.26 3.15 3.36 3.15 3.21 3.12 3.28 3.18
Development: Problem-solving skills 3.23 3.31 3.14 3.10 3.20 2.99 3.26 3.16
Development: Computer skills 3.11 3.14 3.08 3.24 3.24 3.06 3.09 3.13
Development: Comprehension skills 3.10 3.14 3.06 3.01 3.06 3.13 3.11 3.09
Development: Using mathematics skills 3.09 3.23 2.94 3.12 2.95 2.97 3.10 3.11
Development: Ability to critically analyze ideas and information 3.08 3.15 3.02 3.00 3.08 3.04 3.09 3.11
Development: Understanding everyday influence of science/technology 3.07 3.24 2.89 3.10 3.06 3.00 3.07 3.11
Development: Understanding of diverse cultures and values 3.04 2.94 3.13 3.38 3.40 3.45 2.94 3.27
Development: Using books/journals/articles from library/internet for research 2.88 2.75 3.01 2.88 2.91 2.79 2.88 2.89
Development: Speaking skills 2.83 2.82 2.83 2.69 2.92 2.79 2.84 2.72
Development: Writing skills 2.80 2.74 2.86 2.65 2.79 2.82 2.81 2.77
Development: Applying scientific methods of inquiry 2.76 2.92 2.60 2.76 2.68 2.76 2.76 2.85
View Frequency Distributions
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Personal Development Goals Mean Rating
(4=Excellent, 3=Good, 2=Fair, 1=Poor)
All
Men
Women
Asian
Amer
Black /
AfrAmer
Hispanic
White
Other /
Unknown
Development: Ability to function as part of a team 3.48 3.46 3.51 3.47 3.58 3.44 3.48 3.48
Development: Recognizing and acting upon ethical principles 3.37 3.32 3.43 3.27 3.54 3.41 3.36 3.36
Development: Ability to organize steps to complete group project 3.26 3.15 3.38 3.18 3.35 3.21 3.27 3.21
Development: Personal growth 3.25 3.25 3.24 3.13 3.31 3.25 3.25 3.25
Development: Taking the initiative improve my work 3.23 3.17 3.29 3.22 3.34 3.14 3.23 3.18
Development: Self-discipline 3.12 3.12 3.12 2.95 3.20 3.10 3.13 3.11
Development: Ability to lead or guide others 3.11 3.08 3.14 2.89 3.22 3.01 3.12 3.05
Development: Maintaining an active and healthy lifestyle 3.11 3.16 3.06 2.95 3.07 2.95 3.14 3.04
Development: Self-confidence 3.06 3.14 2.97 2.93 3.26 2.99 3.05 3.04
Development: Exercising public responsibility/community service 3.05 2.92 3.18 2.93 3.17 2.98 3.04 3.08
Development: Ability to handle stress 2.87 3.05 2.69 2.87 2.91 2.84 2.86 2.96
Development: Time management 2.66 2.56 2.76 2.39 2.62 2.54 2.69 2.60
View Frequency Distributions
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World View Goals Mean Rating
(4=Excellent, 3=Good, 2=Fair, 1=Poor)
All
Men
Women
Asian
Amer
Black /
AfrAmer
Hispanic
White
Other /
Unknown
Development: Appreciating gender equity 3.65 3.60 3.71 3.71 3.77 3.65 3.63 3.65
Development: Appreciating racial equity 3.60 3.56 3.65 3.66 3.82 3.76 3.56 3.68
Development: Ability to work with people from diverse backgrounds 3.43 3.38 3.47 3.59 3.67 3.71 3.37 3.45
Development: Tolerance for divergent views 3.27 3.23 3.30 3.44 3.39 3.49 3.22 3.35
Development: Appreciation for arts, music, literature 3.17 3.05 3.29 3.20 3.26 3.47 3.14 3.21
Development: Understanding present as it relates to history 2.99 3.09 2.89 2.99 3.05 3.09 2.98 3.00
Development: Understanding world issues/problems 2.88 2.97 2.79 2.91 2.94 3.07 2.85 3.01
View Frequency Distributions
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Importance
General Education Goals Mean Rating
(4=Very important, 3=Somewhat important, 2=Not very important, 1=Not at all important)
All
Men
Women
Asian
Amer
Black /
AfrAmer
Hispanic
White
Other /
Unknown
Importance: Comprehension skills 3.72 3.67 3.78 3.75 3.85 3.77 3.71 3.70
Importance: Problem-solving skills 3.71 3.72 3.70 3.73 3.74 3.68 3.71 3.71
Importance: Ability to plan/carry out projects independently 3.70 3.63 3.76 3.76 3.79 3.70 3.69 3.68
Importance: Listening skills 3.70 3.63 3.78 3.73 3.82 3.75 3.68 3.73
Importance: Logical reasoning skills 3.70 3.71 3.69 3.75 3.74 3.64 3.70 3.71
Importance: Ability to adapt to changing technologies 3.61 3.62 3.60 3.64 3.74 3.63 3.59 3.61
Importance: Ability to critically analyze ideas and information 3.59 3.58 3.60 3.68 3.72 3.57 3.57 3.61
Importance: Computer skills 3.58 3.58 3.59 3.68 3.75 3.54 3.57 3.52
Importance: Speaking skills 3.57 3.48 3.65 3.67 3.80 3.68 3.53 3.59
Importance: Using mathematics skills 3.57 3.64 3.49 3.73 3.61 3.56 3.55 3.54
Importance: Using books/journals/articles from library/internet for research 3.46 3.35 3.58 3.56 3.66 3.53 3.43 3.50
Importance: Understanding everyday influence of science/technology 3.41 3.48 3.34 3.58 3.51 3.40 3.40 3.37
Importance: Understanding of diverse cultures and values 3.39 3.23 3.56 3.62 3.76 3.63 3.32 3.49
Importance: Writing skills 3.33 3.17 3.49 3.46 3.62 3.45 3.28 3.40
Importance: Applying scientific methods of inquiry 3.21 3.26 3.15 3.30 3.30 3.26 3.18 3.28
View Frequency Distributions
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Personal Development Goals Mean Rating
(4=Very important, 3=Somewhat important, 2=Not very important, 1=Not at all important)
All
Men
Women
Asian
Amer
Black /
AfrAmer
Hispanic
White
Other /
Unknown
Importance: Time management 3.82 3.77 3.88 3.84 3.89 3.88 3.81 3.82
Importance: Ability to handle stress 3.79 3.74 3.85 3.79 3.88 3.84 3.78 3.85
Importance: Self-discipline 3.78 3.75 3.82 3.81 3.86 3.81 3.77 3.76
Importance: Self-confidence 3.76 3.74 3.79 3.78 3.88 3.79 3.75 3.79
Importance: Ability to function as part of a team 3.75 3.72 3.77 3.80 3.82 3.71 3.74 3.73
Importance: Personal growth 3.75 3.70 3.79 3.75 3.87 3.78 3.73 3.80
Importance: Maintaining an active and healthy lifestyle 3.74 3.69 3.80 3.76 3.78 3.78 3.74 3.76
Importance: Taking the initiative improve my work 3.72 3.67 3.77 3.69 3.79 3.72 3.72 3.71
Importance: Recognizing and acting upon ethical principles 3.65 3.57 3.72 3.65 3.83 3.73 3.63 3.61
Importance: Ability to organize steps to complete group project 3.61 3.55 3.68 3.59 3.77 3.64 3.60 3.60
Importance: Ability to lead or guide others 3.58 3.54 3.62 3.67 3.71 3.61 3.56 3.57
Importance: Exercising public responsibility/community service 3.49 3.37 3.62 3.42 3.72 3.53 3.47 3.50
View Frequency Distributions
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World View Goals Mean Rating
(4=Very important, 3=Somewhat important, 2=Not very important, 1=Not at all important)
All
Men
Women
Asian
Amer
Black /
AfrAmer
Hispanic
White
Other /
Unknown
Importance: Appreciating racial equity 3.67 3.58 3.76 3.70 3.92 3.80 3.63 3.72
Importance: Ability to work with people from diverse backgrounds 3.66 3.58 3.74 3.69 3.89 3.78 3.62 3.68
Importance: Appreciating gender equity 3.65 3.56 3.75 3.63 3.86 3.67 3.63 3.67
Importance: Understanding world issues/problems 3.59 3.54 3.64 3.63 3.73 3.67 3.57 3.59
Importance: Tolerance for divergent views 3.57 3.47 3.66 3.63 3.79 3.73 3.53 3.59
Importance: Understanding present as it relates to history 3.33 3.32 3.34 3.34 3.54 3.49 3.30 3.35
Importance: Appreciation for arts, music, literature 3.27 3.15 3.40 3.34 3.47 3.60 3.23 3.29
View Frequency Distributions
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Scatterplots: Comparisons of Goal Ratings

Scatterplot Comparing Goal Development and Goal Importance Ratings (All Respondents)
Scatterplot comparing goal development and goal importance ratings for all respondents
1 Appreciating gender equity 18 Maintaining an active and healthy lifestyle
2 Appreciating racial equity 19 Ability to lead or guide others
3 Ability to function as part of a team 20 Comprehension skills
4 Ability to work with people from diverse backgrounds 21 Using mathematics skills
5 Recognizing and acting upon ethical principles 22 Ability to critically analyze ideas and information
6 Logical reasoning skills 23 Understanding everyday influence of science/technology
7 Ability to adapt to changing technologies 24 Self-confidence
8 Listening skills 25 Exercising public responsibility/community service
9 Tolerance for divergent views 26 Understanding of diverse cultures and values
10 Ability to organize steps to complete group project 27 Understanding present as it relates to history
11 Ability to plan/carry out projects independently 28 Using books/journals/articles from library/internet for research
12 Personal growth 29 Understanding world issues/problems
13 Taking the initiative improve my work 30 Ability to handle stress
14 Problem-solving skills 31 Speaking skills
15 Appreciation for arts, music, literature 32 Writing skills
16 Self-discipline 33 Applying scientific methods of inquiry
17 Computer skills 34 Time management

View rank ordering of development and importance ratings
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Scatterplot Comparing Goal Development and Goal Importance Ratings (By Gender)
Scatterplot comparing goal development and goal importance ratings among males
Scatterplot comparing goal development and goal importance ratings  among females
1 Appreciating gender equity 18 Maintaining an active and healthy lifestyle
2 Appreciating racial equity 19 Ability to lead or guide others
3 Ability to function as part of a team 20 Comprehension skills
4 Ability to work with people from diverse backgrounds 21 Using mathematics skills
5 Recognizing and acting upon ethical principles 22 Ability to critically analyze ideas and information
6 Logical reasoning skills 23 Understanding everyday influence of science/technology
7 Ability to adapt to changing technologies 24 Self-confidence
8 Listening skills 25 Exercising public responsibility/community service
9 Tolerance for divergent views 26 Understanding of diverse cultures and values
10 Ability to organize steps to complete group project 27 Understanding present as it relates to history
11 Ability to plan/carry out projects independently 28 Using books/journals/articles from library/internet for research
12 Personal growth 29 Understanding world issues/problems
13 Taking the initiative improve my work 30 Ability to handle stress
14 Problem-solving skills 31 Speaking skills
15 Appreciation for arts, music, literature 32 Writing skills
16 Self-discipline 33 Applying scientific methods of inquiry
17 Computer skills 34 Time management

View rank ordering of development and importance ratings
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Scatterplot Comparing Goal Development and Goal Importance Ratings (By Race/Ethnicity)
Scatterplot comparing goal development and goal importance ratings among Asian American respondents
Scatterplot comparing goal development and goal importance ratings among Black/African American respondents
Scatterplot comparing goal development and goal importance ratings among Hispanic respondents
Scatterplot comparing goal development and goal importance ratings among white respondents
Scatterplot comparing goal development and goal importance ratings among respondents with Other/Unknown Race/Ethnicity
1 Appreciating gender equity 18 Maintaining an active and healthy lifestyle
2 Appreciating racial equity 19 Ability to lead or guide others
3 Ability to function as part of a team 20 Comprehension skills
4 Ability to work with people from diverse backgrounds 21 Using mathematics skills
5 Recognizing and acting upon ethical principles 22 Ability to critically analyze ideas and information
6 Logical reasoning skills 23 Understanding everyday influence of science/technology
7 Ability to adapt to changing technologies 24 Self-confidence
8 Listening skills 25 Exercising public responsibility/community service
9 Tolerance for divergent views 26 Understanding of diverse cultures and values
10 Ability to organize steps to complete group project 27 Understanding present as it relates to history
11 Ability to plan/carry out projects independently 28 Using books/journals/articles from library/internet for research
12 Personal growth 29 Understanding world issues/problems
13 Taking the initiative improve my work 30 Ability to handle stress
14 Problem-solving skills 31 Speaking skills
15 Appreciation for arts, music, literature 32 Writing skills
16 Self-discipline 33 Applying scientific methods of inquiry
17 Computer skills 34 Time management

View rank ordering of development and importance ratings
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For more information on the 2009 First-Year Student Survey contact:
Dr. Nancy Whelchel, Associate Director for Survey Research
Office of Institutional Planning and Research
Box 7002
NCSU
Phone: (919) 515-4184
Email: Nancy_Whelchel@ncsu.edu

Posted: May, 2010

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